Subject: The Subjunctive Mood

The Subjunctive Mood

Having trouble viewing this message? Click here to view it online.

Right-click here to download pictures. Jane Straus

Hi, Friend.
Welcome to your GrammarBook.com E-Newsletter.

New Quizzes

"Thanks for all your great and timely tips."
- Allan M.

"Your E-newsletter stands out from other business e-mails I receive regularly. Your tips have already helped me improve my sentence construction."
- Martha L.

"Thanks for the tips. I love your website!"
- Kathy T.

The Subjunctive Mood

An E-Newsletter fan came across this sentence:
If I were very lucky, I would get the chance to go. She asked, “Shouldn’t I be followed by was, not were, since I is singular?”

Let me answer that by asking you a question: Are you old enough to remember the ad jingle that began, “I wish I were an Oscar Mayer wiener…”? These two sentences are both examples of the subjunctive mood, which refers to the expression of a hypothetical, wishful, imaginary, or factually contradictory thought. The subjunctive mood often pairs singular subjects with what we usually think of as plural verbs. The subjunctive is often used in “that,” “if,” and “wish” clauses.

Examples:
She requested that he raise his hand.
If I were rich, I’d sail around the world.
He wishes he were in a position to give his employees raises.

Normally, he raise would sound terrible to us. However, in the first example above, where a request or wish is being expressed, he raise is correct. In the next two examples, a thought or wish contrary to fact is being expressed; therefore, were, which we normally think of as a plural verb, is used with the singular subjects I and he.

In general, use the past perfect tense when using the subjunctive mood with verbs besides were.

Examples:
I wish I had studied more for the test.
It would be better if you had brought the ice cream in a cooler.

Due to the E-Newsletter's large readership, please submit your English usage questions through GrammarBook.com's "Grammar Blog."


Pop Quiz

Select the correct verbs in the following sentences:

1. If I was/were stronger, I would have won that race.
2. I wish he was/were able to come to the party earlier.
3. If she was/were truly your friend, she wouldn’t talk behind your back.
4. I wish I practiced/had practiced piano when I was younger.
5. If she had gone/went to the store on Saturday, she would have received a discount.


Free BONUS Quiz For You!

Friend, because you are a subscriber to the newsletter, you get access to one of the Subscription Members-Only Quizzes. Click here to take a Subjunctive Mood Quiz and get your scores and explanations instantly!


Last Week's FREE Bonus Quiz

Several readers wrote in to say they had odd characters showing up in their quiz and were unable to take it properly. We have updated some of the coding contained in the quizzes. Here it is again if you'd like to try it: Punctuation Quiz.


Hundreds of Additional Quizzes at Your Fingertips

Hundreds of Quizzes

"So convenient...hundreds of quizzes in one click."


Friend, Subscribe to receive hundreds of English usage quizzes not found anywhere else!

  • Take the quizzes online or download and copy them.
  • Get scored instantly.
  • Find explanations for every quiz answer.
  • Reproduce the quizzes to your heart's content.
  • EASY to use.
  • No software to download.
  • No setup time.
  • A real person to help you if you have any questions!

"Fun to test my skills!" "The explanations really help...thanks!"

Your choice: Subscribe at the $29.95 or $99.95 level ($30 off - regularly $129.95).

"I download the quizzes for my students who don't have computer access."

Subscribe today to receive hundreds of English usage quizzes not found anywhere else!

"Makes learning English FUN!"


Quizzes

Don't need all the quizzes at once?
You can now purchase the same quizzes individually for ONLY 99¢ each. Purchase yours here.


The Blue Book of Grammar and Punctuation

Get Yours Today!

Get Amazon’s #1 Bestseller in Four Categories!
#1 in Grammar
#1 in Reading
#1 in Lesson Planning
#1 in Vocabulary

The Blue Book of Grammar
and Punctuation
by Jane Straus

The Authority on English Grammar!

Do You Have Your Copy Yet?

An indispensable tool for busy professionals, teachers, students, homeschool families, editors, writers, and proofreaders.

Now available in print AND as an e-Book! Over 2000 copies are purchased every month!

Order Your Copy Today!

  • Hundreds of Grammar, Punctuation, Capitalization, and Usage Rules 
  • Real-World Examples
  • Spelling / Vocabulary / Confusing Words
  • Quizzes with Answers

 

View the entire contents online

Discounts available for schools, bookstores, and multiple copies. Order Today!


Wordplay

Thanks to Dan for sending these along.

Why do we say that we’re getting on an airplane when we get into the airplane?

Why don't you ever see the headline “Psychic Wins Lottery”?


Pop Quiz Answers

1. If I were stronger, I would have won that race.
2. I wish he were able to come to the party earlier.
3. If she were truly your friend, wouldn’t talk behind your back. (Correct)
4. I wish I had practiced piano when I was younger.
5. If she had gone to the store on Saturday, she would have received a discount.


68 One-Minute English Usage Videos

English In A Snap: 68 One-Minute English Usage Videos FREE 

Learn all about who and whom, affect and effect, subjects and verbs, adjectives and adverbs, commas, semicolons, quotation marks, and much more by just sitting back and enjoying these easy-to-follow lessons. Tell your colleagues (and boss), children, teachers, and friends. Click here to watch.


Forward this E-Newsletter to your friends and colleagues.

Newsletter

If you received this FREE weekly E-Newsletter from a friend, click here to have it sent to you each week.

Look for more Hot Tips by Jane Straus next week.

Miss a recent newsletter? Click here to view past editions.

Subscriber Log In Subscriber Benefits