Probiotics for Dogs: Do They Work?
Sources: petmd.com
We’re just beginning to understand the benefits of probiotics for dogs.
What we do know is that probiotics for dogs can:
Aid digestion
Modulate the immune system
Provide intestinal benefits by producing short-chain fatty acids, which inhibit harmful bacteria
They may also:
Treat diarrhea, irritable bowel, and intestinal inflammation
Prevent urinary tract infections
Reduce allergic reactions by decreasing intestinal permeability and controlling inflammation
Here’s a breakdown on probiotics for dogs—from what they are and the types of probiotics to their benefits and what they can be used for.
What Are Probiotics for Dogs?
Probiotics are beneficial microorganisms that live in the digestive tract.
Billions of these bacteria (and some yeast) live in the gastrointestinal system of animals. These healthy gut bacteria balance the internal environment to prevent disease and promote health.
They perform tasks like:
Helping to break down food
Making nutrients and vitamins
Fighting off potential pathogens
Strengthening immunity
Do Dogs Need Probiotics?
Probiotics are prescribed for maintaining a desirable intestinal microbial balance. A generally healthy dog should be able to maintain the balance of digestive microbes naturally.
But during times of stress, illness, or malnutrition, an imbalance can occur.
Many dogs respond well to a supplement of beneficial microbes to bring the digestive microflora back in balance.
What Are the Benefits of Probiotics for Dogs?
Studies have shown that certain species of probiotics may have specific benefits for dogs.
Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium can help to:
Manage yeast and support the immune system
Prevent anxiety
Reduce stress
Affect mood and emotions
Improve diarrhea and food allergies
Bacillus species can also support the immune response.
Can You Use Probiotics for Dog Diarrhea?
Yes, probiotics can be used to improve dog diarrhea caused by:
Stress colitis from boarding, moving, or any disruption in routine
Sudden changes to your dog’s diet, like eating a new or unusual food
A bacterial imbalance from long-term antibiotic use
Infections that cause a bacterial overgrowth may clear with probiotic use as well.
Can Puppies Take Probiotics?
Yes, puppies can take dog-specific probiotics. This will help their developing balance of intestinal bacteria to support a healthy immune system and reduce the incidence of diarrhea, constipation, and infections of the digestive tract.
Do Probiotics Have Side Effects for Dogs?
Some dogs may experience digestive discomfort, diarrhea, bloating, gas, constipation, or nausea when starting probiotics. A digestive symptom may temporarily get worse before it improves. Changes in appetite may be an early indicator of an adverse reaction.
